What Is a Wrongful Death Case?

Lost a loved one in a fatal car accident in Georgia or South Carolina? Our wrongful death attorneys pursue maximum compensation from negligent drivers and their insurers on behalf of surviving families.

— Reviewed by Eric Roden, Founding Partner, CEO at Roden Law

Fatal Car Accident Wrongful Death Claims in Georgia & South Carolina

Car accidents are the leading cause of wrongful death claims in the United States. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), over 40,000 people die in motor vehicle crashes each year — many due to preventable negligence such as distracted driving, speeding, drunk driving, and reckless lane changes. When a negligent driver causes a fatal crash, the victim’s surviving family members have the right to pursue a wrongful death claim for compensation.

At Roden Law, our fatal car accident lawyers represent grieving families across Georgia and South Carolina. We understand that no amount of money can replace your loved one, but a wrongful death claim can provide financial security for your family and hold the responsible party accountable for their actions.

Georgia Wrongful Death Law

Georgia’s wrongful death statute (O.C.G.A. § 51-4-1 et seq.) provides a framework for surviving family members to recover damages. In Georgia, the right to bring a wrongful death claim follows a specific hierarchy: the surviving spouse has the first right to file suit; if there is no surviving spouse, the children may file; and if there are no children, the parents or the estate administrator may bring the claim.

Georgia distinguishes between two types of damages in wrongful death cases: (1) the “full value of the life” of the deceased, which represents what the deceased would have earned and contributed to the family over their remaining lifetime, and (2) a separate estate claim for the deceased’s pre-death pain and suffering, medical expenses, and funeral costs.

South Carolina Wrongful Death Law

South Carolina’s wrongful death statute (S.C. Code § 15-51-10 et seq.) allows the personal representative of the deceased’s estate to bring a wrongful death action on behalf of statutory beneficiaries. Damages are distributed among the surviving spouse, children, and in some cases parents, based on their dependency on the deceased. South Carolina also provides for a separate survival action for the deceased’s pre-death damages.

Common Causes of Fatal Car Accidents

Fatal car accidents are frequently caused by:

  • Distracted driving, including texting and smartphone use
  • Drunk and drugged driving
  • Excessive speed and aggressive driving
  • Running red lights and stop signs
  • Wrong-way driving on highways
  • Drowsy and fatigued driving
  • Failure to yield the right of way

Our car accident lawyers handle the full spectrum of motor vehicle collision cases, including specific sub-types such as drunk driver accidents, head-on collisions, and hit-and-run accidents. When these crashes result in death, our wrongful death team steps in to pursue justice for the family.

Multiple Sources of Compensation

Fatal car accident claims may involve multiple sources of recovery, including the at-fault driver’s liability insurance, your loved one’s underinsured/uninsured motorist (UM/UIM) coverage, employer liability if the at-fault driver was on the job, dram shop claims if the driver was over-served alcohol, and vehicle manufacturer claims if a defective vehicle component contributed to the fatality.

Statute of Limitations

In Georgia, wrongful death claims must be filed within 2 years of the date of death (O.C.G.A. § 9-3-33). In South Carolina, the deadline is 3 years from the date of death (S.C. Code § 15-3-530). Missing these deadlines typically bars your claim permanently. Contact Roden Law for a free consultation — there is no fee unless we recover compensation for your family.

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What to Do After a Fatal Accident

  1. Take care of your family first. Nothing below is more urgent than that. The steps that follow exist so that decisions made in the first weeks do not quietly cost you later.
  2. Do not let anything be repaired, scrapped, or thrown away. The vehicle, the equipment, the product, clothing, and personal effects are evidence. Insurers move quickly to total and dispose of vehicles — say no in writing until it has been examined.
  3. Request the official reports. The police or incident report, and the autopsy or medical examiner's report. Ask for the complete file, including photographs, rather than the summary page.
  4. Be careful with early insurance contact. An offer that arrives before anyone knows the full picture is not generosity. Do not give a recorded statement, sign a release, or cash a settlement check without advice.
  5. Find out who is legally entitled to bring the claim. It is not simply whoever was closest. Georgia gives the claim first to the surviving spouse, then children, then parents, then the estate (O.C.G.A. § 51-4-2). South Carolina requires the personal representative of the estate to bring it — which means opening an estate first. Getting this wrong wastes months.
  6. Keep the financial records. Pay records, benefits statements, and tax returns establish what the family lost. Funeral and medical bills belong in the file too.
  7. Speak with an attorney before the deadline runs. The clock generally runs from the date of death, and separate claims may belong to the estate and to the family. Roden Law offers free, no-obligation consultations.

Proving Your Fatal Car Accident Case

To win a personal injury case involving a fatal accident, your attorney must establish the four elements of negligence by a preponderance of the evidence.

01

Duty of Care

The other party owed you a legal duty to act in a manner that ensured your safety.

02

Breach of Duty

The other party breached that duty by failing to act as a reasonably prudent person would have.

03

Causation

The breach directly caused your injuries. We gather evidence proving that but for their negligence, you would not have been harmed.

04

Damages

You suffered actual, quantifiable damages — medical expenses, lost income, pain and suffering — as a direct result.

Compensation Available in Fatal Car Accident Cases

Victims of a fatal accident injuries in Georgia and South Carolina can pursue economic damages (quantifiable financial losses) and non-economic damages (quality-of-life impacts). There is no cap on compensatory damages in either state.

Economic Damages

  • Past and future medical expenses
  • Lost wages or income
  • Loss of earning capacity
  • Property damage and repair/replacement
  • Cost of rehabilitation and physical therapy
  • Assistive medical equipment
  • Cost of long-term or lifelong care

Non-Economic Damages

  • Pain and suffering
  • Mental and emotional distress
  • Loss of companionship (spouse/family)
  • Disability and disfigurement
  • Loss of enjoyment of life
  • Humiliation or loss of reputation

Non-economic damages can only be pursued through a personal injury lawsuit, not a standard insurance claim.

Statute of Limitations for Fatal Car Accident Cases

The statute of limitations is the legal deadline for filing a personal injury lawsuit. In Georgia, you have 2 years from the date of injury (O.C.G.A. § 9-3-33). In South Carolina, you have 3 years (S.C. Code § 15-3-530). Missing this deadline permanently bars your claim.

🍑 Georgia Filing Deadline 2 Years O.C.G.A. § 9-3-33
🌙 South Carolina Filing Deadline 3 Years S.C. Code § 15-3-530

If you fail to file within the statute of limitations, your claim will be dismissed and you will permanently lose the right to pursue compensation.

What If I'm Partially At Fault?

🍑 Georgia — Modified Comparative Fault

You can recover if less than 50% at fault (O.C.G.A. § 51-12-33). Your award is reduced by your fault percentage.

🌙 South Carolina — Modified Comparative Fault

You can recover if less than 51% at fault. Your award is reduced by your fault percentage.

For example, if you filed a $100,000 lawsuit and a court finds you are 30% at fault, your award would be reduced to $70,000. Our attorneys work to minimize any fault assigned to you.

Free Case Review — No Fees Unless We Win Available 24/7 · Georgia & South Carolina
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Roden Law Fatal Car Accident Lawyers Results at a Glance

$300M+ Recovered for injured clients across Georgia and South Carolina
4.9 / 5.0 Average client rating across hundreds of verified Google reviews from our six offices
5,000+ Cases successfully handled since 2013
62 years Combined attorney experience across 5 office locations

Source: Roden Law firm records and verified Google Business Profile reviews, updated August 2026.

Recent Case Results

Settlement $27,000,000 $27,000,000 Settlement | Truck Accident
Verdict $10,860,000 $10,860,000 Verdict | Product Liability
Recovery $9,800,000 $9,800,000 Recovery | Premises Liability

Results shown are gross settlement/verdict amounts before fees and costs. Past results do not guarantee similar outcomes.

About the Author

Eric Roden, Founding Partner, CEO at Roden Law

Eric Roden

Founding Partner, CEO State Bar of Georgia Georgia Court of Appeals Supreme Court of Georgia

Frequently Asked Questions

Contact Our Fatal Car Accident Lawyers Today

If you were injured and believe another party is at fault, contact us for a free, no-obligation review. We dedicate our skills and resources to recovering the maximum compensation you deserve — at no upfront cost.