What Is a Pedestrian Accident Case?

Pedestrians have zero protection against a 4,000-pound vehicle. When a driver strikes a pedestrian through negligence, the injuries are almost always severe — and the victim deserves aggressive legal representation to recover every dollar of compensation available under Georgia and South Carolina law.

— Reviewed by Eric Roden, Founding Partner, CEO at Roden Law

Key Takeaways

If a vehicle hit you on foot, you have two years to file suit in Georgia (O.C.G.A. § 9-3-33) and three in South Carolina (S.C. Code § 15-3-530). Where signals are absent or not working, South Carolina drivers must yield to a pedestrian in a marked or unmarked crosswalk (S.C. Code § 56-5-3130). In Georgia, a person crossing outside a crosswalk must yield to vehicles, so right of way depends on where you crossed (O.C.G.A. § 40-6-92). Crossing mid-block still leaves room to recover: Georgia bars only a pedestrian 50% or more at fault (O.C.G.A. § 51-12-33), and South Carolina only one above 50% (Nelson v. Concrete Supply Co.). Roden Law takes pedestrian cases on contingency and consults free at its offices in both states.

Why Hire Pedestrian Accident Lawyers?

Pedestrian accident cases present challenges that differ significantly from vehicle-on-vehicle collisions. Insurance companies routinely blame pedestrians for their own injuries — claiming they were jaywalking, distracted by a phone, wearing dark clothing, or crossing against the signal. An experienced pedestrian accident attorney knows how to defeat these defenses with surveillance footage, crosswalk engineering data, and traffic signal timing records.

Georgia and South Carolina both impose a duty of care on drivers to watch for pedestrians at crosswalks, intersections, and along roadways. Under Georgia law (O.C.G.A. § 40-6-91), drivers must yield to pedestrians in crosswalks and exercise due care to avoid colliding with any pedestrian on any roadway. South Carolina imposes similar duties under S.C. Code § 56-5-3130. When drivers violate these laws, they are liable for the injuries they cause.

Our attorneys have handled pedestrian accident cases involving distracted drivers, impaired motorists, vehicles turning at intersections, drivers ignoring crosswalk signals, and hit-and-run incidents. We investigate every angle — including whether defective road design, inadequate lighting, or missing crosswalk markings contributed to the accident.

At Roden Law, our personal injury attorneys have helped numerous victims secure millions in compensation across Georgia and South Carolina. We provide all potential clients with a free, no-obligation review of their claim and do not charge upfront legal fees.

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What to Do After a Pedestrian Accident

  1. Ensure safety and call 911. Move to a safe location if possible. Call emergency services to report the accident and request medical attention for anyone injured.
  2. Seek immediate medical attention. Even if injuries seem minor, get examined by a doctor. Some injuries — such as traumatic brain injuries or internal bleeding — may not show symptoms immediately.
  3. Document the scene. Take photos of all vehicles, injuries, road conditions, traffic signs, and any visible damage. Collect names and contact information from witnesses.
  4. Exchange information with all parties. Get the other driver's name, insurance information, license plate number, and driver's license number. Do not admit fault or apologize.
  5. Report the accident to police. State law requires accident reports when there are injuries or significant property damage. Request a copy of the police report.
  6. Notify your insurance company. Report the accident to your insurer promptly. Provide factual information only — do not speculate about fault or the extent of your injuries.
  7. Contact an experienced personal injury attorney. An attorney can protect your rights, handle communications with insurance companies, and help you pursue the full compensation you deserve. Roden Law offers free consultations — call today.

Georgia vs. South Carolina Pedestrian Accident Laws

If you were injured in Georgia or South Carolina, the laws governing your pedestrian accident claim differ by state. Below is a side-by-side comparison of the key legal rules that affect your case.

Legal Rule Georgia South Carolina
Statute of Limitations 2 years (O.C.G.A. § 9-3-33) 3 years (S.C. Code § 15-3-530)
Comparative Fault Rule Modified — recover if less than 50% at fault (O.C.G.A. § 51-12-33) Modified — recover if 50% or less at fault (Nelson v. Concrete Supply Co., 1991)
Compensatory Damages Cap No cap, except some claims against government (e.g., O.C.G.A. § 50-21-29) No general cap; capped in medical malpractice and against government or charities (S.C. Code §§ 15-32-220, 15-78-120, 33-56-180)
Punitive Damages Cap $250,000 in most cases; no cap for product liability, intent to harm, or impairment (O.C.G.A. § 51-12-5.1) Greater of 3x compensatory or $739,245 (2026; adjusted yearly), with exceptions (S.C. Code § 15-32-530)
Minimum Auto Insurance 25/50/25 liability coverage required (O.C.G.A. § 33-34-4) 25/50/25 liability coverage required (S.C. Code § 38-77-140)
Filing Court Superior or State Court, any amount; Magistrate Court up to $15,000 (O.C.G.A. § 15-10-2) Circuit Court (Common Pleas), any amount; Magistrate Court up to $7,500 (S.C. Code § 22-3-10)

Sources: Georgia and South Carolina statutes and court decisions, as cited in each row.

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Common Causes of Pedestrian Accident Cases

  • Distracted driving (texting, phone use, GPS)
  • Drivers failing to yield at crosswalks
  • Left- and right-turning vehicles at intersections
  • Drunk or impaired drivers
  • Speeding through residential and school zones
  • Drivers running red lights or stop signs
  • Backing up without checking for pedestrians
  • Poor visibility at night or in adverse weather
  • Inadequate street lighting or missing crosswalk signals
  • Drivers ignoring school zone speed limits
  • Road design defects (missing sidewalks, unmarked crosswalks)
  • Ride-share and delivery drivers rushing between stops

Common Injuries in Pedestrian Accident Cases

Traumatic Brain Injuries (TBI)

Pedestrians struck by vehicles frequently hit their head on the hood, windshield, or pavement. Even at low speeds, the impact can cause severe concussions, brain bleeding, and permanent cognitive damage.

Broken Bones and Fractures

The lower extremities absorb the initial impact in most pedestrian collisions. Shattered legs, fractured hips, broken arms from bracing for impact, and pelvic fractures are extremely common and often require surgical repair.

Spinal Cord Injuries

Being thrown onto a vehicle or onto the ground can cause herniated discs, vertebral fractures, and spinal cord damage resulting in partial or complete paralysis and lifelong medical needs.

Internal Organ Damage

The blunt force of a vehicle striking the torso can rupture the spleen, liver, or kidneys and cause internal hemorrhaging that is life-threatening without immediate emergency surgery.

Severe Lacerations and Disfigurement

Contact with vehicle edges, broken glass, and road surfaces causes deep lacerations, degloving injuries, and permanent facial scarring that may require multiple reconstructive surgeries.

Knee and Lower Extremity Injuries

Because vehicle bumpers strike at knee height, ligament tears (ACL, MCL), tibial plateau fractures, and crushed ankles are among the most frequent pedestrian injuries, often causing permanent mobility limitations.

Wrongful Death

Pedestrian accidents are disproportionately fatal. According to the NHTSA, over 7,500 pedestrians were killed in traffic crashes in the U.S. in 2022. Surviving families may pursue wrongful death claims for their devastating loss.

Psychological Trauma and PTSD

Pedestrian accident survivors commonly develop severe anxiety about walking near roads, PTSD flashbacks, depression, and fear of public spaces — all compensable non-economic damages under Georgia and South Carolina law.

Roden Law Pedestrian Accident Lawyers Results at a Glance

$300M+ Recovered for injured clients across Georgia and South Carolina
4.9 / 5.0 Average client rating across 170+ verified Google reviews from our six offices
5,000+ Cases successfully handled since 2013
62 years Combined attorney experience across 6 office locations

Source: Roden Law firm records and verified Google Business Profile reviews, updated August 2026.

About the Author

Eric Roden, Founding Partner, CEO at Roden Law

Eric Roden

Founding Partner, CEO State Bar of Georgia Georgia Court of Appeals Supreme Court of Georgia

Reviewed by Eric Roden, Founding Partner, CEO — Licensed in Georgia

Frequently Asked Questions

Free Case Review — No Fees Unless We Win Available 24/7 · Georgia & South Carolina
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Contact Our Pedestrian Accident Lawyers Today

If you were injured and believe another party is at fault, contact us for a free, no-obligation review. We dedicate our skills and resources to recovering the maximum compensation you deserve — at no upfront cost.