What Is a Bicycle Accident Case?

Bicycle vs. truck accidents are among the most catastrophic crashes on the road. Massive blind spots, wide turns, and the sheer size of commercial trucks make these collisions almost always fatal or life-altering.

— Reviewed by Eric Roden, Founding Partner, CEO at Roden Law

Key Takeaways

If you were injured in a bicycle accident in Georgia or South Carolina, the deadline to file a lawsuit is 2 years from the date of injury in Georgia (O.C.G.A. § 9-3-33) and 3 years in South Carolina (S.C. Code § 15-3-530). Both states follow a modified comparative negligence rule: Georgia lets you recover if you are less than 50% at fault (O.C.G.A. § 51-12-33), and South Carolina if you are less than 51% at fault (Nelson v. Concrete Supply Co., 303 S.C. 243, 399 S.E.2d 783 (1991)), with your award reduced by your percentage of fault either way. Roden Law represents injury victims in Georgia and South Carolina on a contingency fee: the consultation is free and there is no fee unless we win.

Bicycle vs. Truck Accident Lawyers in Georgia & South Carolina

When a commercial truck collides with a bicycle, the result is almost always catastrophic. A fully loaded tractor-trailer can weigh 80,000 pounds — compared to a cyclist and bicycle weighing approximately 200 pounds combined. The massive size disparity, combined with trucks’ extensive blind spots and wide turning radius, makes bicycle-versus-truck crashes among the most devastating on the road. The NHTSA and the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) report that vulnerable road users — cyclists and pedestrians — face disproportionate fatality rates in crashes involving large trucks.

At Roden Law, our truck accident attorneys and bicycle accident lawyers combine their expertise to represent cyclists injured in collisions with commercial trucks throughout Georgia and South Carolina. These complex cases involve federal trucking regulations, multiple liable parties, and significantly higher damage potential than standard bicycle accident claims.

Why Truck-Bicycle Crashes Are So Dangerous

Several factors make trucks uniquely dangerous to cyclists:

  • Massive blind spots: Large trucks have extensive blind spots (no-zones) on all four sides — a cyclist riding alongside a truck may be completely invisible to the driver
  • Right-turn squeeze: When a truck makes a right turn, the trailer tracks inward, potentially crushing a cyclist positioned between the truck and the curb. This is one of the most common fatal patterns in truck-bicycle crashes.
  • Long stopping distance: A loaded truck traveling at 55 mph needs approximately 400 feet to stop — nearly two football fields. A distracted or inattentive truck driver may be unable to stop in time to avoid a cyclist.
  • Wind gusts: Passing trucks create powerful wind gusts that can destabilize cyclists and push them into traffic or off the road
  • Tire blowouts: A truck tire blowout can throw debris directly at a nearby cyclist at high speed

Federal Trucking Regulations

Commercial trucks are subject to extensive federal regulations that provide additional grounds for liability:

  • Hours-of-service rules: 49 CFR Part 395 limits driving hours to prevent fatigue-related crashes. A fatigued truck driver who fails to see a cyclist may have violated these limits.
  • Mirror and visibility requirements: Federal standards require trucks to have mirrors providing rear and side visibility. Failure to maintain or properly adjust mirrors is negligence.
  • Driver qualification: 49 CFR Part 391 sets driver qualifications, medical certification, and training requirements.
  • Vehicle maintenance: 49 CFR Part 396 requires regular inspections and maintenance. Defective brakes, worn tires, or non-functioning mirrors can all contribute to bicycle crashes.

State Bicycle and Truck Traffic Laws

Georgia and South Carolina both protect cyclists’ right to use the roadway:

  • Georgia: O.C.G.A. § 40-6-294 grants cyclists the same rights as motor vehicles. Georgia’s safe passing law (O.C.G.A. § 40-6-56) requires all vehicles — including trucks — to pass cyclists at a safe distance.
  • South Carolina: S.C. Code § 56-5-3435 grants cyclists equal roadway rights and requires motorists, including truck drivers, to pass at a safe distance.

Multiple Liable Parties

Truck-bicycle crashes typically involve multiple defendants, including the truck driver, the trucking company (liable for negligent hiring, training, and supervision), the vehicle owner (if different from the operator), and the truck or parts manufacturer (product liability) for defective brakes, mirrors, or other components. Our attorneys investigate every party in the chain of responsibility.

Compensation for Bicycle vs. Truck Crashes

Due to the catastrophic nature of these crashes, damages are often substantial — including extensive medical treatment, long-term rehabilitation, permanent disability, lost earning capacity, pain and suffering, emotional distress, and wrongful death damages. Punitive damages may be available when the truck driver or trucking company demonstrated willful disregard for safety — such as falsifying hours-of-service logs, ignoring maintenance requirements, or driving under the influence.

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What to Do After a Bicycle vs. Truck Accident

  1. Ensure safety and call 911. Move to a safe location if possible. Call emergency services to report the accident and request medical attention for anyone injured.
  2. Seek immediate medical attention. Even if injuries seem minor, get examined by a doctor. Some injuries — such as traumatic brain injuries or internal bleeding — may not show symptoms immediately.
  3. Document the scene. Take photos of all vehicles, injuries, road conditions, traffic signs, and any visible damage. Collect names and contact information from witnesses.
  4. Exchange information with all parties. Get the other driver's name, insurance information, license plate number, and driver's license number. Do not admit fault or apologize.
  5. Report the accident to police. State law requires accident reports when there are injuries or significant property damage. Request a copy of the police report.
  6. Notify your insurance company. Report the accident to your insurer promptly. Provide factual information only — do not speculate about fault or the extent of your injuries.
  7. Contact an experienced personal injury attorney. An attorney can protect your rights, handle communications with insurance companies, and help you pursue the full compensation you deserve. Roden Law offers free consultations — call today.

The Rules That Apply

  • In Georgia, you have 2 years from the date of injury (O.C.G.A. § 9-3-33).
  • In South Carolina, you have 3 years (S.C. Code § 15-3-530).
  • Georgia — Modified Comparative Fault: You can recover if less than 50% at fault (O.C.G.A. § 51-12-33). Your award is reduced by your fault percentage.
  • South Carolina — Modified Comparative Fault: You can recover if less than 51% at fault. Your award is reduced by your fault percentage.

How negligence, compensation, deadlines and fault work: Bicycle Accident Lawyers →

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Recent Case Results

Results shown are gross settlement/verdict amounts before fees and costs. Past results do not guarantee similar outcomes.

About the Author

Eric Roden, Founding Partner, CEO at Roden Law

Eric Roden

Founding Partner, CEO State Bar of Georgia Georgia Court of Appeals Supreme Court of Georgia

Frequently Asked Questions

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If you were injured and believe another party is at fault, contact us for a free, no-obligation review. We dedicate our skills and resources to recovering the maximum compensation you deserve — at no upfront cost.