What Is a Slip & Fall Case?

Tripped and fell in a retail store in Georgia or South Carolina? Our attorneys hold stores accountable for cluttered aisles, uneven flooring, and other tripping hazards that cause injuries.

— Reviewed by Eric Roden, Founding Partner, CEO at Roden Law

Key Takeaways

If you were injured in a slip & fall in Georgia or South Carolina, the deadline to file a lawsuit is 2 years from the date of injury in Georgia (O.C.G.A. § 9-3-33) and 3 years in South Carolina (S.C. Code § 15-3-530). Both states follow a modified comparative negligence rule: Georgia lets you recover if you are less than 50% at fault (O.C.G.A. § 51-12-33), and South Carolina if you are less than 51% at fault (Nelson v. Concrete Supply Co., 303 S.C. 243, 399 S.E.2d 783 (1991)), with your award reduced by your percentage of fault either way. Roden Law represents injury victims in Georgia and South Carolina on a contingency fee: the consultation is free and there is no fee unless we win.

Retail Store Trip and Fall Accidents in Georgia & South Carolina

Retail stores — from big-box chains to small boutiques — have a legal duty to maintain safe conditions for their customers. Unfortunately, cluttered aisles, protruding merchandise displays, electrical cords, uneven flooring, torn carpeting, and improperly placed floor mats create tripping hazards that injure thousands of shoppers every year. According to the National Safety Council, slips, trips, and falls account for a significant percentage of retail customer injuries nationwide.

At Roden Law, our retail store trip and fall lawyers represent injured shoppers across Georgia and South Carolina. Under Georgia premises liability law (O.C.G.A. § 51-3-1), retail stores owe their customers — who are classified as “invitees” — the highest duty of care, including regular inspections for hazards and prompt corrective action. South Carolina applies the same standard under its common law framework.

Common Retail Store Tripping Hazards

Retail store trip and fall injuries are frequently caused by:

  • Merchandise, boxes, and stock carts left in aisles during restocking
  • Floor display stands, end caps, and promotional signage that protrude into walkways
  • Electrical cords, extension cables, and charging stations crossing customer pathways
  • Torn, wrinkled, or bunched carpet and floor mats at entrances and transitions
  • Uneven flooring at thresholds between different surface materials
  • Broken or raised floor tiles and damaged concrete
  • Children’s play areas and demonstration stations with trip hazards

Similar hazards occur in grocery stores, and many retail environments also present wet floor hazards from cleaning, leaking merchandise, or weather-related water intrusion. Our attorneys evaluate all potential hazards and liability theories in each case.

Store Employee and Management Knowledge

A critical element in retail store trip and fall cases is establishing that the store knew or should have known about the tripping hazard. Evidence of knowledge may include prior complaints from customers or employees about the same hazard, corporate safety audit reports identifying recurring issues, employee training materials addressing specific hazards, maintenance schedules showing gaps in floor inspections, and surveillance footage showing the hazard existing for an extended period before the fall.

Under Georgia law, the “constructive knowledge” standard allows you to establish the store’s awareness by showing the hazard existed for a sufficient time that a reasonable inspection would have revealed it. South Carolina applies a similar analysis.

Big-Box Store and Chain Retailer Claims

Large retail chains like Walmart, Target, Home Depot, and Lowe’s have corporate safety protocols and extensive surveillance systems. While these companies have large legal teams defending against injury claims, their own corporate safety standards can often be used against them. If a store failed to follow its own inspection and maintenance procedures, this failure supports a negligence claim.

Damages and Recovery

Retail store trip and fall victims may recover compensation for medical expenses, lost income, pain and suffering, and ongoing care needs. Trip and fall injuries commonly include broken bones, torn ligaments, knee and ankle injuries, and traumatic brain injuries from striking the head on shelving or hard floors. Our attorneys pursue full compensation from the store’s commercial liability insurance. Contact Roden Law for a free consultation — no fee unless we win.

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What to Do After a Slip and Fall

  1. Report it before you leave, and get a written incident report. Tell a manager or owner while you are still there and ask for a copy of the report they fill out. A fall nobody recorded is the single most common reason these claims fail.
  2. Photograph the hazard immediately — before it is cleaned up. The spill, ice, torn mat, broken step, or missing handrail will be gone within the hour. Capture it from several angles, and include something for scale.
  3. Photograph what was not there, too. Absent warning cones, burnt-out lighting, and missing handrails matter as much as the hazard itself. Photograph your footwear as well — the defense will raise it.
  4. Get names — witnesses and the employees who responded. Staff turnover is high in retail and hospitality. The employee who told you "that happens all the time" may be unreachable in six months.
  5. Ask that surveillance footage be preserved, in writing. Most systems overwrite in days or weeks. A written preservation request creates an obligation and a paper trail if the footage later goes missing.
  6. See a doctor the same day. Adrenaline masks injuries and a delay of even a few days becomes an argument that something else caused them.
  7. Do not give a recorded statement or accept a goodwill gesture. A covered ER visit or a gift card is sometimes offered alongside paperwork that ends the claim. Roden Law offers free consultations — ask before you sign.

The Rules That Apply

  • In Georgia, you have 2 years from the date of injury (O.C.G.A. § 9-3-33).
  • In South Carolina, you have 3 years (S.C. Code § 15-3-530).
  • Georgia — Modified Comparative Fault: You can recover if less than 50% at fault (O.C.G.A. § 51-12-33). Your award is reduced by your fault percentage.
  • South Carolina — Modified Comparative Fault: You can recover if less than 51% at fault. Your award is reduced by your fault percentage.

How negligence, compensation, deadlines and fault work: Slip & Fall Lawyers →

Free Case Review — No Fees Unless We Win Available 24/7 · Georgia & South Carolina
844-RESULTS

Recent Case Results

Results shown are gross settlement/verdict amounts before fees and costs. Past results do not guarantee similar outcomes.

About the Author

Eric Roden, Founding Partner, CEO at Roden Law

Eric Roden

Founding Partner, CEO State Bar of Georgia Georgia Court of Appeals Supreme Court of Georgia

Frequently Asked Questions

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If you were injured and believe another party is at fault, contact us for a free, no-obligation review. We dedicate our skills and resources to recovering the maximum compensation you deserve — at no upfront cost.