What Is a Nursing Home Abuse Case?

Assisted living facilities have fewer regulations than nursing homes, yet residents face similar risks of abuse and neglect. Our attorneys hold assisted living facilities accountable when they fail to protect residents.

— Reviewed by Eric Roden, Founding Partner, CEO at Roden Law

Assisted Living Facility Abuse Lawyers in Georgia & South Carolina

Assisted living facilities (ALFs) provide housing, meals, and personal care services to seniors who need help with daily activities but do not require the skilled nursing care provided in nursing homes. The National Center for Assisted Living reports that over 800,000 Americans live in assisted living facilities nationwide. While these facilities offer residents more independence than nursing homes, they also have fewer regulatory requirements, less staff oversight, and weaker enforcement — creating an environment where abuse and neglect can flourish.

At Roden Law, our attorneys represent assisted living residents and their families throughout Georgia and South Carolina. We understand the unique regulatory framework governing ALFs and pursue aggressive claims against facilities that fail in their duty of care.

How Assisted Living Differs from Nursing Homes

Understanding the regulatory distinction is critical in abuse and neglect cases:

  • Nursing homes are federally regulated under the Nursing Home Reform Act, participate in Medicare/Medicaid, and must meet strict staffing, care, and inspection requirements
  • Assisted living facilities are regulated primarily at the state level, are not subject to federal nursing home regulations, and generally have lower staffing requirements and less frequent inspections

This regulatory gap means assisted living residents may face heightened risks, particularly as the acuity level of ALF residents has increased over the years — many residents who would previously have been in nursing homes are now in assisted living.

Georgia and South Carolina Assisted Living Regulations

  • Georgia: Assisted living is regulated under the O.C.G.A. § 31-7-1 et seq. (Health Care Facility Regulation Act). Georgia categorizes ALFs as “personal care homes” and requires licensing by the Georgia Department of Community Health. Facilities must meet staffing, training, and safety standards, and residents have rights including freedom from abuse, neglect, and exploitation.
  • South Carolina: S.C. Code § 44-36-10 et seq. (South Carolina Assisted Living and Community Residential Care Facilities Act) regulates ALFs and community residential care facilities, establishing licensing requirements, resident rights, and standards of care.

Common Assisted Living Abuse and Neglect Issues

Our attorneys see recurring patterns in assisted living abuse cases:

  • Medication errors: Many ALFs do not have licensed nurses on staff, relying on medication aides or caregivers with limited training to manage complex medication regimens
  • Fall injuries: Inadequate supervision, missing grab bars, poor lighting, and failure to implement fall prevention plans for at-risk residents
  • Elopement: Residents with dementia wandering away from the facility, sometimes with fatal consequences
  • Inadequate staffing: Failing to have sufficient caregivers, especially during nights and weekends
  • Exceeding licensed capacity: Admitting or retaining residents whose care needs exceed what the facility is licensed and staffed to provide
  • Physical and sexual abuse: By staff or other residents, compounded by inadequate supervision and background check failures

Pursuing Claims Against Assisted Living Facilities

Our attorneys hold assisted living facilities accountable through negligence claims, regulatory violation claims, and when applicable, wrongful death claims. We investigate staffing records, licensing compliance, inspection histories, and incident reports. When abuse involves physical violence, sexual abuse, or financial exploitation, we pursue all applicable claims against the facility and its corporate owners.

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What to Do After Nursing Home Abuse

  1. Make sure the resident is safe, then get an independent medical evaluation. Call 911 if anyone is in immediate danger. Where you can, have the resident examined by a provider who is not employed by the facility — an outside record of the injury is far harder to dispute later.
  2. Photograph everything today, and keep photographing. Injuries, bruising, pressure sores, bedding, the room, and where the call button actually sits. Date every photo. Wounds heal or worsen and conditions get quietly corrected long before anyone investigates.
  3. Report it to the facility in writing and ask for the incident report. A verbal complaint to a nurse or aide leaves no trace. Put it in writing, keep a copy, note who you gave it to and when, and request the facility's own incident report.
  4. Report it to the state as well. In Georgia, the Healthcare Facility Regulation Division of the Department of Community Health licenses and investigates long-term care facilities; in South Carolina, the state agency that licenses the facility does. Either state can also be reached through the Long-Term Care Ombudsman and Adult Protective Services. Reports may be made anonymously, and a state investigation creates a record independent of the facility.
  5. Request the complete records in writing. Not just the chart — medication administration records, care plans, fall and wound assessments, and staffing schedules. Staffing levels are frequently where these cases are won, and those records are retained the shortest.
  6. Do not sign anything the facility puts in front of you. Admission packets routinely contain arbitration agreements that give up the right to a jury trial, and paperwork offered after an incident can release the claim entirely. Have anything you are asked to sign reviewed first.
  7. Talk to an attorney before the trail goes cold. Georgia requires an expert affidavit filed with the complaint in a professional negligence case (O.C.G.A. § 9-11-9.1), and South Carolina requires a Notice of Intent to File Suit with an expert affidavit before suit (S.C. Code § 15-79-125). Both take time to prepare, and both run against a deadline. Roden Law offers free consultations.

Proving Your Assisted Living Facility Abuse Case

To win a personal injury case involving nursing home abuse, your attorney must establish the four elements of negligence by a preponderance of the evidence.

01

Duty of Care

The other party owed you a legal duty to act in a manner that ensured your safety.

02

Breach of Duty

The other party breached that duty by failing to act as a reasonably prudent person would have.

03

Causation

The breach directly caused your injuries. We gather evidence proving that but for their negligence, you would not have been harmed.

04

Damages

You suffered actual, quantifiable damages — medical expenses, lost income, pain and suffering — as a direct result.

Compensation Available in Assisted Living Facility Abuse Cases

Victims of nursing home abuse injuries in Georgia and South Carolina can pursue economic damages (quantifiable financial losses) and non-economic damages (quality-of-life impacts). There is no cap on compensatory damages in either state.

Economic Damages

  • Past and future medical expenses
  • Lost wages or income
  • Loss of earning capacity
  • Property damage and repair/replacement
  • Cost of rehabilitation and physical therapy
  • Assistive medical equipment
  • Cost of long-term or lifelong care

Non-Economic Damages

  • Pain and suffering
  • Mental and emotional distress
  • Loss of companionship (spouse/family)
  • Disability and disfigurement
  • Loss of enjoyment of life
  • Humiliation or loss of reputation

Non-economic damages can only be pursued through a personal injury lawsuit, not a standard insurance claim.

Statute of Limitations for Assisted Living Facility Abuse Cases

The statute of limitations is the legal deadline for filing a personal injury lawsuit. In Georgia, you have 2 years from the date of injury (O.C.G.A. § 9-3-33). In South Carolina, you have 3 years (S.C. Code § 15-3-530). Missing this deadline permanently bars your claim.

🍑 Georgia Filing Deadline 2 Years O.C.G.A. § 9-3-33
🌙 South Carolina Filing Deadline 3 Years S.C. Code § 15-3-530

If you fail to file within the statute of limitations, your claim will be dismissed and you will permanently lose the right to pursue compensation.

What If I'm Partially At Fault?

🍑 Georgia — Modified Comparative Fault

You can recover if less than 50% at fault (O.C.G.A. § 51-12-33). Your award is reduced by your fault percentage.

🌙 South Carolina — Modified Comparative Fault

You can recover if less than 51% at fault. Your award is reduced by your fault percentage.

For example, if you filed a $100,000 lawsuit and a court finds you are 30% at fault, your award would be reduced to $70,000. Our attorneys work to minimize any fault assigned to you.

Free Case Review — No Fees Unless We Win Available 24/7 · Georgia & South Carolina
844-RESULTS

Roden Law Assisted Living Facility Abuse Lawyers Results at a Glance

$300M+ Recovered for injured clients across Georgia and South Carolina
4.9 / 5.0 Average client rating across 170+ verified Google reviews from our six offices
5,000+ Cases successfully handled since 2013
62 years Combined attorney experience across 5 office locations

Source: Roden Law firm records and verified Google Business Profile reviews, updated September 2026.

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Results shown are gross settlement/verdict amounts before fees and costs. Past results do not guarantee similar outcomes.

About the Author

Eric Roden, Founding Partner, CEO at Roden Law

Eric Roden

Founding Partner, CEO State Bar of Georgia Georgia Court of Appeals Supreme Court of Georgia

Frequently Asked Questions

Contact Our Assisted Living Facility Abuse Lawyers Today

If you were injured and believe another party is at fault, contact us for a free, no-obligation review. We dedicate our skills and resources to recovering the maximum compensation you deserve — at no upfront cost.