What Is a Crane and Heavy Equipment Accident Case?

Injured in a crane or heavy equipment accident on a construction site in Georgia or South Carolina? Our attorneys hold contractors, equipment owners, and manufacturers accountable for equipment-related injuries.

— Reviewed by Eric Roden, Founding Partner, CEO at Roden Law

Crane & Heavy Equipment Accident Claims

Crane collapses, excavator accidents, and heavy equipment failures are among the most catastrophic incidents on construction sites. The enormous forces involved — cranes can lift hundreds of tons and excavators weigh tens of thousands of pounds — mean that equipment accidents frequently result in fatal or life-altering injuries. According to OSHA, crane-related incidents cause dozens of worker fatalities each year, with many more serious injuries going unreported.

At Roden Law, our crane and heavy equipment accident attorneys represent injured workers and bystanders throughout Georgia and South Carolina. We investigate equipment failures, operator errors, and safety violations to hold every responsible party accountable.

Types of Heavy Equipment Accidents

Construction sites use a vast array of heavy machinery, each presenting unique hazards:

  • Crane collapses and tip-overs: Overloading, improper setup, high winds, and ground instability causing cranes to collapse
  • Struck-by incidents: Workers hit by crane loads, excavator buckets, backhoe arms, or falling objects from equipment
  • Caught-in/between hazards: Workers crushed between heavy equipment and fixed structures or pinned by moving components
  • Rollover accidents: Bulldozers, forklifts, and loaders overturning on uneven terrain
  • Electrocution: Cranes and aerial lifts contacting overhead power lines
  • Hydraulic failures: Sudden loss of hydraulic pressure causing booms, buckets, and platforms to drop without warning

OSHA Heavy Equipment Standards

OSHA’s crane and derrick standards for construction (29 CFR 1926 Subpart CC) establish comprehensive safety requirements including certified and licensed crane operators, pre-operation inspections of all equipment, load capacity calculations and load chart compliance, ground condition assessments for crane setup, minimum clearance distances from power lines, signal person requirements for crane operations, and regular equipment maintenance and inspection records.

Additional OSHA standards govern excavation safety (29 CFR 1926 Subpart P), earthmoving equipment (29 CFR 1926 Subpart O), and general equipment safety. Violations of these standards are powerful evidence of negligence in injury claims.

Determining Liability

Crane and heavy equipment accidents frequently involve multiple responsible parties:

  • General contractors: Overall site safety responsibility and OSHA compliance obligations
  • Crane and equipment operators: Duty to operate safely and within equipment specifications
  • Equipment owners and rental companies: Duty to maintain equipment and ensure proper inspection
  • Equipment manufacturers: Liability for design and manufacturing defects under product liability law
  • Subcontractors: Responsibility for their work areas and equipment
  • Property owners: Potential liability for site conditions and contractor selection

Pursuing Maximum Compensation

Victims of crane and heavy equipment accidents may pursue workers’ compensation benefits for medical treatment and wage replacement, plus third-party negligence claims for pain and suffering, permanent disability, disfigurement, emotional distress, and full lost earning capacity. Under Georgia law (O.C.G.A. § 51-12-33), recovery is available if less than 50% at fault. South Carolina permits recovery if less than 51% at fault. In cases involving fatal injuries, surviving family members may file wrongful death claims. Our attorneys work with crane engineers, accident reconstructionists, and OSHA compliance experts to build compelling cases for maximum recovery. Contact Roden Law for a free consultation.

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What to Do After A crane and heavy equipment accident

  1. Ensure safety and call 911. Move to a safe location if possible. Call emergency services to report the accident and request medical attention for anyone injured.
  2. Seek immediate medical attention. Even if injuries seem minor, get examined by a doctor. Some injuries — such as traumatic brain injuries or internal bleeding — may not show symptoms immediately.
  3. Document the scene. Take photos of all vehicles, injuries, road conditions, traffic signs, and any visible damage. Collect names and contact information from witnesses.
  4. Exchange information with all parties. Get the other driver's name, insurance information, license plate number, and driver's license number. Do not admit fault or apologize.
  5. Report the accident to police. your state law requires accident reports when there are injuries or significant property damage. Request a copy of the police report.
  6. Notify your insurance company. Report the accident to your insurer promptly. Provide factual information only — do not speculate about fault or the extent of your injuries.
  7. Contact an experienced personal injury attorney. An attorney can protect your rights, handle communications with insurance companies, and help you pursue the full compensation you deserve. Roden Law offers free consultations — call today.

Proving Your Crane and Heavy Equipment Accident Case

To win a personal injury case involving a crane and heavy equipment accident, your attorney must establish the four elements of negligence by a preponderance of the evidence.

01

Duty of Care

The other party owed you a legal duty to act in a manner that ensured your safety.

02

Breach of Duty

The other party breached that duty by failing to act as a reasonably prudent person would have.

03

Causation

The breach directly caused your injuries. We gather evidence proving that but for their negligence, you would not have been harmed.

04

Damages

You suffered actual, quantifiable damages — medical expenses, lost income, pain and suffering — as a direct result.

Compensation Available in Crane and Heavy Equipment Accident Cases

Victims of a crane and heavy equipment accident injuries in Georgia and South Carolina can pursue economic damages (quantifiable financial losses) and non-economic damages (quality-of-life impacts). There is no cap on compensatory damages in either state.

Economic Damages

  • Past and future medical expenses
  • Lost wages or income
  • Loss of earning capacity
  • Property damage and repair/replacement
  • Cost of rehabilitation and physical therapy
  • Assistive medical equipment
  • Cost of long-term or lifelong care

Non-Economic Damages

  • Pain and suffering
  • Mental and emotional distress
  • Loss of companionship (spouse/family)
  • Disability and disfigurement
  • Loss of enjoyment of life
  • Humiliation or loss of reputation

Non-economic damages can only be pursued through a personal injury lawsuit, not a standard insurance claim.

Statute of Limitations for Crane and Heavy Equipment Accident Cases

The statute of limitations is the legal deadline for filing a personal injury lawsuit. In Georgia, you have 2 years from the date of injury (O.C.G.A. § 9-3-33). In South Carolina, you have 3 years (S.C. Code § 15-3-530). Missing this deadline permanently bars your claim.

🍑 Georgia Filing Deadline 2 Years O.C.G.A. § 9-3-33
🌙 South Carolina Filing Deadline 3 Years S.C. Code § 15-3-530

If you fail to file within the statute of limitations, your claim will be dismissed and you will permanently lose the right to pursue compensation.

What If I'm Partially At Fault?

🍑 Georgia — Modified Comparative Fault

You can recover if less than 50% at fault (O.C.G.A. § 51-12-33). Your award is reduced by your fault percentage.

🌙 South Carolina — Modified Comparative Fault

You can recover if less than 51% at fault. Your award is reduced by your fault percentage.

For example, if you filed a $100,000 lawsuit and a court finds you are 30% at fault, your award would be reduced to $70,000. Our attorneys work to minimize any fault assigned to you.

Free Case Review — No Fees Unless We Win Available 24/7 · Georgia & South Carolina
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Roden Law Crane and Heavy Equipment Accident Lawyers Results at a Glance

$250M+ Recovered for injured clients across Georgia and South Carolina
4.9 / 5.0 Average client rating based on 500+ verified reviews
5,000+ Cases successfully handled since 2013
62 years Combined attorney experience across 5 office locations

Source: Roden Law firm records and verified Google Business Profile reviews, updated April 2026.

Recent Case Results

Settlement $27,000,000 $27,000,000 Settlement | Truck Accident
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Recovery $9,800,000 $9,800,000 Recovery | Premises Liability

Results shown are gross settlement/verdict amounts before fees and costs. Past results do not guarantee similar outcomes.

About the Author

Eric Roden, Founding Partner, CEO at Roden Law

Eric Roden

Founding Partner, CEO State Bar of Georgia Georgia Court of Appeals Supreme Court of Georgia

Frequently Asked Questions

Contact Our Crane and Heavy Equipment Accident Lawyers Today

If you were injured and believe another party is at fault, contact us for a free, no-obligation review. We dedicate our skills and resources to recovering the maximum compensation you deserve — at no upfront cost.