What Is a Burn Injury Case?

Burned in a vehicle fire after a car accident in Georgia or South Carolina? Our attorneys pursue claims against at-fault drivers, vehicle manufacturers, and mechanics for fire-related burn injuries.

— Reviewed by Eric Roden, Founding Partner, CEO at Roden Law

Vehicle Fire Burn Injury Claims in Georgia & South Carolina

Vehicle fires following car accidents cause some of the most catastrophic burn injuries imaginable. Occupants trapped in burning vehicles — whether due to impact damage preventing escape, jammed doors, or defective seatbelt releases — can suffer full-thickness burns across large portions of their bodies, inhalation injuries from toxic smoke, and permanent disfigurement. The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) reports that vehicle fires cause hundreds of civilian deaths and thousands of injuries each year in the United States.

At Roden Law, our vehicle fire burn attorneys represent victims across Georgia and South Carolina in claims against negligent drivers who caused the initial collision, vehicle manufacturers whose design or manufacturing defects contributed to the fire, and auto repair shops whose negligent maintenance created fire hazards.

Common Causes of Vehicle Fires

Vehicle fires can result from collision-related causes and vehicle defects:

  • Post-collision fuel system rupture: Ruptured fuel tanks, severed fuel lines, and damaged fuel injectors releasing gasoline near ignition sources
  • Defective fuel system design: Inadequately protected fuel tanks prone to rupture in rear-end or side-impact collisions
  • Electrical system failures: Short circuits, faulty wiring, and electrical defects igniting flammable materials
  • Battery fires: Electric vehicle and hybrid battery thermal runaway events
  • Negligent repairs: Improper fuel system work, faulty electrical repairs, and oil leaks left unaddressed by mechanics
  • Turbocharger and exhaust heat: Components reaching extreme temperatures near flammable materials
  • Recalled vehicles: Manufacturers failing to adequately notify owners of fire-related recalls

Vehicle Manufacturer Liability

Vehicle manufacturers can be held strictly liable under product liability law when design or manufacturing defects cause or worsen vehicle fires. Common product liability claims in vehicle fire cases include fuel tank placement in crash-vulnerable locations, inadequate fuel system crash protection, defective fuel line connections and clamps, electrical system defects causing short circuits, insufficient fire barriers between engine compartment and cabin, and defective seatbelt or door latch mechanisms that trap occupants in burning vehicles.

The NHTSA recall database documents hundreds of vehicle recalls related to fire risks. If your vehicle was subject to a recall that you were not adequately notified about, the manufacturer may face enhanced liability.

Multiple Parties & Insurance Coverage

Vehicle fire burn cases often involve multiple liable parties: the at-fault driver whose negligence caused the initial collision, the vehicle manufacturer responsible for fire-related defects, auto repair shops that performed negligent maintenance, and parts manufacturers whose aftermarket components contributed to the fire. Georgia’s comparative fault rule (O.C.G.A. § 51-12-33) allows you to recover damages if less than 50% at fault. South Carolina permits recovery if less than 51% at fault.

Compensation for Vehicle Fire Burns

Vehicle fire burn victims may be entitled to compensation for burn unit hospitalization, skin grafts, and reconstructive surgery, inhalation injury treatment, permanent scarring and disfigurement, pain and suffering, lost wages and diminished earning capacity, emotional trauma and PTSD, future medical care and rehabilitation, and wrongful death damages if a loved one perished. Our attorneys work with fire investigators, automotive engineers, and burn care specialists to build compelling cases. Punitive damages may be available when manufacturers knowingly sold vehicles with fire-prone defects. Contact Roden Law for a free consultation.

Free Case Review — No Fees Unless We Win Available 24/7 · Georgia & South Carolina
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What to Do After a Burn Injury

  1. Get to a burn center if one is reachable. Burn depth is routinely underestimated in a general emergency room, and early specialist treatment changes both outcome and scarring.
  2. Preserve whatever caused it. The heater, appliance, battery, chemical container, lighter, or vehicle part. Do not discard it, return it, or allow it to be replaced under warranty.
  3. Photograph the injury through every stage of healing. Burns look dramatically different at one week, three months, and a year. A consistent photographic record is one of the most valuable things you can build.
  4. Identify the cause precisely. Defective product, gas or propane leak, chemical exposure, electrical fault, building code violation, or a workplace process. Who is responsible follows entirely from this.
  5. Document what the injury costs beyond the hospital bill. Compression garments, scar treatment, reconstructive procedures, time away from work, and psychological care. Burn injuries carry a large non-medical burden that goes unclaimed when it is not recorded.
  6. Do not settle before the scarring has stabilized. Final appearance and the need for revision surgery are often not clear for a year or more. An early settlement closes the door on all of it. Roden Law offers free consultations.

Proving Your Vehicle Fire Burn Case

To win a personal injury case involving a burn injury, your attorney must establish the four elements of negligence by a preponderance of the evidence.

01

Duty of Care

The other party owed you a legal duty to act in a manner that ensured your safety.

02

Breach of Duty

The other party breached that duty by failing to act as a reasonably prudent person would have.

03

Causation

The breach directly caused your injuries. We gather evidence proving that but for their negligence, you would not have been harmed.

04

Damages

You suffered actual, quantifiable damages — medical expenses, lost income, pain and suffering — as a direct result.

Compensation Available in Vehicle Fire Burn Cases

Victims of a burn injury injuries in Georgia and South Carolina can pursue economic damages (quantifiable financial losses) and non-economic damages (quality-of-life impacts). There is no cap on compensatory damages in either state.

Economic Damages

  • Past and future medical expenses
  • Lost wages or income
  • Loss of earning capacity
  • Property damage and repair/replacement
  • Cost of rehabilitation and physical therapy
  • Assistive medical equipment
  • Cost of long-term or lifelong care

Non-Economic Damages

  • Pain and suffering
  • Mental and emotional distress
  • Loss of companionship (spouse/family)
  • Disability and disfigurement
  • Loss of enjoyment of life
  • Humiliation or loss of reputation

Non-economic damages can only be pursued through a personal injury lawsuit, not a standard insurance claim.

Statute of Limitations for Vehicle Fire Burn Cases

The statute of limitations is the legal deadline for filing a personal injury lawsuit. In Georgia, you have 2 years from the date of injury (O.C.G.A. § 9-3-33). In South Carolina, you have 3 years (S.C. Code § 15-3-530). Missing this deadline permanently bars your claim.

🍑 Georgia Filing Deadline 2 Years O.C.G.A. § 9-3-33
🌙 South Carolina Filing Deadline 3 Years S.C. Code § 15-3-530

If you fail to file within the statute of limitations, your claim will be dismissed and you will permanently lose the right to pursue compensation.

What If I'm Partially At Fault?

🍑 Georgia — Modified Comparative Fault

You can recover if less than 50% at fault (O.C.G.A. § 51-12-33). Your award is reduced by your fault percentage.

🌙 South Carolina — Modified Comparative Fault

You can recover if less than 51% at fault. Your award is reduced by your fault percentage.

For example, if you filed a $100,000 lawsuit and a court finds you are 30% at fault, your award would be reduced to $70,000. Our attorneys work to minimize any fault assigned to you.

Free Case Review — No Fees Unless We Win Available 24/7 · Georgia & South Carolina
844-RESULTS

Roden Law Vehicle Fire Burn Lawyers Results at a Glance

$300M+ Recovered for injured clients across Georgia and South Carolina
4.9 / 5.0 Average client rating across hundreds of verified Google reviews from our six offices
5,000+ Cases successfully handled since 2013
62 years Combined attorney experience across 5 office locations

Source: Roden Law firm records and verified Google Business Profile reviews, updated August 2026.

Recent Case Results

Settlement $27,000,000 $27,000,000 Settlement | Truck Accident
Verdict $10,860,000 $10,860,000 Verdict | Product Liability
Recovery $9,800,000 $9,800,000 Recovery | Premises Liability

Results shown are gross settlement/verdict amounts before fees and costs. Past results do not guarantee similar outcomes.

About the Author

Eric Roden, Founding Partner, CEO at Roden Law

Eric Roden

Founding Partner, CEO State Bar of Georgia Georgia Court of Appeals Supreme Court of Georgia

Frequently Asked Questions

Contact Our Vehicle Fire Burn Lawyers Today

If you were injured and believe another party is at fault, contact us for a free, no-obligation review. We dedicate our skills and resources to recovering the maximum compensation you deserve — at no upfront cost.